Civil Economy

essays, research and articles ranging from economy to the history of ideas

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The blood of Europe that changed the Church's view of social

The blood of Europe that changed the Church's view of social

Economic Soul/8 - From the moral ruins of war comes an irreversible turning point: Catholicism reinterprets the past and opens up a dialogue with modernity by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 01/03/2026 After two world wars, fascism, Nazism, and the Holocaust, Europe's modern trajectory cam...
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Spiritual capital

Spiritual capital

Uncertain times - How necessary is it today to develop a new spiritual grammar, in dialogue with modernity, without fear? by Luigino Bruni published in Città Nuova on May 15, 2025 - From the magazine Città Nuova no. 05/2025  What determines the wealth of a community or a country? Many things, b...
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Corporatism and the perfect trap into which many fell (including Catholics)

Corporatism and the perfect trap into which many fell (including Catholics)

Economic Soul/7 - During the twenty years of Fascism, economists converged on the model espoused by Fascism: a deceptive but convincing temptation by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on February 22, 2026 “It is an anti-historical attitude par excellence to consider the problems, opinions, and ...
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Fanfani's criticism of capitalism and the temptation to return to the past

Fanfani's criticism of capitalism and the temptation to return to the past

Economic Soul/6 - Catholicism's complex relationship with modernity in the development of the Church's social doctrine by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on February 15, 2026   The relationship between Catholicism, modernity, fascism, economics, and society in recent centuries is a rough and...
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The doctrine that looked to the Middle Ages generated works and subsidiarity

The doctrine that looked to the Middle Ages generated works and subsidiarity

Economic Soul/5 - The impact of “Rerum Novarum” and “Quadragesimo Anno” exceeded initial expectations. Leo XIII and Pius XI proposed a “third way” between capitalism and socialism as a form of restoration, giving rise to cooperatives, schools, rural credit unions, and mutual aid societies. by Luigi...
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A present is not a gift

A present is not a gift

A gift is something given freely, it is a relational good, that is, an act that is not owed, where the main good is not the object given but the relationship between the giver and the receiver. by Luigino Bruni published in Messaggero di Sant'Antonio on February 2, 2026  The Christmas holidays ...
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A Church that enters history. Between social justice and subsidiarity

A Church that enters history. Between social justice and subsidiarity

Economic Soul/4 - The project to create a credible Christian alternative to socialism and liberalism within its own time and absorbing its tensions by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on February 1, 2026 After the publication of Rerum Novarum, the economic, political, and social practices of C...
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Humanism for “new things” must overcome nostalgia and fear

Humanism for “new things” must overcome nostalgia and fear

Economic Soul/3 - The lesson of the magisterial document establishing the principle of subsidiarity: accept the challenges of your time without fearing it by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on January 25, 2026 Rerum Novarum (RN, 1891), the first encyclical entirely devoted to socio-economic i...