Civil Economy

essays, research and articles ranging from economy to the history of ideas

stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/10/15/San_Francesco_Ludovico_Cigoli_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_image_alt_txt] => 
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_audio] => 
    [helix_ultimate_gallery] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
)
St. Francis: Perfect Joy in Making Oneself Small

St. Francis: Perfect Joy in Making Oneself Small

In his new essay, the Capuchin friar and scholar of Franciscan sources Pietro Maranesi analyzes the full meaning of poverty as understood by the Saint by Luigino Bruni published in Agorà di Avvenire on August 3, 2026  The past is the most distant and unknown of all. This is a principle that...
stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [spfeatured_image] => images/2026/07/03/MSA_Bruni_lug_ago_2026.jpg
    [spfeatured_image_alt] => 
    [post_format] => standard
    [gallery] => 
    [audio] => 
    [video] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/07/03/MSA_Bruni_lug_ago_2026.jpg
    [link_title] => 
    [link_url] => 
    [quote_text] => 
    [quote_author] => 
    [post_status] => 
)
The Fixed-Cost Syndrome

The Fixed-Cost Syndrome

The so-called fixed-cost syndrome is the mistake made by those who allow themselves to be influenced in their current decisions by the costs incurred in the past. But it is tomorrow’s promised land that gives meaning to the present, not regret for the onions of Egypt. by Luigino Bruni published in t...
stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/06/05/MSA_Bruni_giugno_2026_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_image_alt_txt] => 
    [spfeatured_image] => images/2026/06/05/MSA_Bruni_giugno_2026_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_audio] => 
    [helix_ultimate_gallery] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
    [video] => 
)
The Revelation of Crises

The Revelation of Crises

Major crises, along with disorientation and pain, also bring us a different and better perspective that allows us to see reality more clearly. by Luigino Bruni published in the Messaggero di Sant'Antonio on June 3, 2026 Major crises, along with disorientation and pain, also bring us a different a...
stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/05/26/Berlino_Humanitas_AI_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_image_alt_txt] => 
    [spfeatured_image] => images/2026/05/26/Berlino_Humanitas_AI_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_audio] => 
    [helix_ultimate_gallery] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
    [video] => 
)
A Love Letter to Humanity

A Love Letter to Humanity

Editorial - From Leo XIV, an encyclical born of hope. In the “praise of limits,” an invitation to cherish their magnificence by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on May 26, 2026  Magnifica humanitas is a love letter that the Church, through Pope Leo XIV, writes to humanity today. This benevolen...
stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/05/21/Tulipani@TReggiani_01_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_image_alt_txt] => 
    [spfeatured_image] => images/2026/05/21/Tulipani@TReggiani_01_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_audio] => 
    [helix_ultimate_gallery] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
    [video] => 
)
Monastic Life Beyond Stereotypes

Monastic Life Beyond Stereotypes

An essay on 17th-century nuns reignites the debate on how the present interprets the spirituality of the past, navigating sarcasm, memory, and the risk of anachronism by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on May 21, 2026 Imagine that, following an environmental catastrophe, a thousand years from...
stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/05/05/MSA_bruni_maggio_2026_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_image_alt_txt] => 
    [spfeatured_image] => images/2026/05/05/MSA_bruni_maggio_2026_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_audio] => 
    [helix_ultimate_gallery] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
    [video] => 
)
The Coming Middle Ages

The Coming Middle Ages

A new Middle Ages is approaching, one in which the aristocracy will consist of sterile individuals who will greatly complicate the lives of those who wish to live as citizens committed to others—with and for others, and with and for their sons and daughters. by Luigino Bruni published in the Messa...
stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/04/24/2026_Prato_fiorito_01_DSara_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_image_alt_txt] => 
    [spfeatured_image] => images/2026/04/24/2026_Prato_fiorito_01_DSara_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_audio] => 
    [helix_ultimate_gallery] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
    [video] => 
)
War Can Never Be Just Again

War Can Never Be Just Again

Editorial - From the Bible to the Church Fathers, ancient texts are being taken out of context to attack the current teaching of the Church: an interpretation that ignores the evolution of doctrine leading to the rejection of conflict as a solution by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on April 2...
stdClass Object
(
    [article_layout] => 
    [show_title] => 
    [link_titles] => 
    [show_tags] => 
    [show_intro] => 
    [info_block_position] => 
    [info_block_show_title] => 
    [show_category] => 
    [link_category] => 
    [show_parent_category] => 
    [link_parent_category] => 
    [show_associations] => 
    [show_author] => 
    [link_author] => 
    [show_create_date] => 
    [show_modify_date] => 
    [show_publish_date] => 
    [show_item_navigation] => 
    [show_icons] => 
    [show_print_icon] => 
    [show_email_icon] => 
    [show_vote] => 
    [show_hits] => 
    [show_noauth] => 
    [urls_position] => 
    [alternative_readmore] => 
    [article_page_title] => 
    [show_publishing_options] => 
    [show_article_options] => 
    [show_urls_images_backend] => 
    [show_urls_images_frontend] => 
    [helix_ultimate_image] => images/2026/04/10/Forsizia@AnFerrucci_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_image_alt_txt] => 
    [spfeatured_image] => images/2026/04/10/Forsizia@AnFerrucci_ant.jpg
    [helix_ultimate_article_format] => standard
    [helix_ultimate_audio] => 
    [helix_ultimate_gallery] => 
    [helix_ultimate_video] => 
    [video] => 
)
Lebret and Vatican II in the Global Church

Lebret and Vatican II in the Global Church

The reflections of the French Dominican Louis-Joseph Lebret, an expert at the Council and an authority on the Global South, marked a turning point regarding the economy, the common good, and poverty by Luigino Bruni published in Agorà by Avvenire on 04/08/2026 The Second Vatican Council represe...