Oikonomia

Capitalism, religions and the sacred

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Capitalism, a new Catholic spirit

Capitalism, a new Catholic spirit

The land of We/8 - The market, the merchants and the Gospel: scientific reflection and social works by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 11//11/2023 The era of the medieval merchants and of their companies where in the Book of Reason, the main account was listed under the name of "Messer Dom...
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Real economics starts from human suffering

Real economics starts from human suffering

The land of We/7 - following Fuoco, Achille Loria criticized rent as an element of injustice by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 04//11/2023 The Counter-Reformation was an ambivalent season, in which the shining examples of the Franciscan Monti were intertwined with dark phenomena in other ...
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The prophecy of a market based on trust alone

The prophecy of a market based on trust alone

The land of We/6 - The Neapolitan Civil Economy of the eighteenth century and Francesco Fuoco by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 28/10/2023 The idea that exchange is a ‘game’ where the gains of one party are equal and opposite to the losses of the other, is often the first difficulty tha...
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Lend, but without making anyone despair

Lend, but without making anyone despair

The land of We/5 - Soul of Civil Economy, Abbot Antomio Genovesi was persecuted for his ideas by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 21/10/2023 The debates around usury, which have accompanied many centuries of European history, are the tip of a very deep and vast iceberg, which directly conce...
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The goods, the interests and the leaven of the gift

The goods, the interests and the leaven of the gift

The land of We/4 - The limits of the mutual advantage of the market, the new atmosphere in the age of Muratori by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 14/10/2023 The birth of modern Political Economy is closely linked to the affirmation of a new idea about the Common Good. Ancient and medieval ...
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The ancient solidarity of «during»

The ancient solidarity of «during»

The land of We/3 - In Latin capitalism the links are in the day to day dynamics of businesses and banks by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 07/10/2023 The economic institutions of our meridian lands began in a hybrid way and continued so, as long as the way of doing business in the lands un...
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Experts in poverty and economy?

Experts in poverty and economy?

The land of We/2 - The void left by the decline of the Grain Banks by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 30/09/2023 The policy of central governments, first the Bourbons and then the Piedmontese, with the intention of taking control of the agricultural credit institutions from the Church, caused...
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That other economy of grain solidarity

That other economy of grain solidarity

The land of We/1 - The origin and meaning of the “Monti frumentari (Grain Banks)” by Luigino Bruni published in Avvenire on 23/09/2023 The Franciscans, and then the Church and society, understood that when dealing with poverty and the scarcity of money, there is a simple solution which is often forg...
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The fracture of the ora et labora generated two different forms of individualism

The fracture of the ora et labora generated two different forms of individualism

The market and the temple/20 - In a few decades, the Reformation and Counter-Reformation consumed the ethical ground conquered by the merchants between the 14th century and 16th century. By Luigino Bruni Published in Avvenire 21/03/2020 The 17th century was more "religious" than the 14th c...
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And with the pain of women the market became divine

And with the pain of women the market became divine

The market and the temple/19 - The Counter-Reformation was also a decisive time for the economic and social culture of Italy and Southern Europe. By Luigino Bruni Published in Avvenire  15/03/2021 The nuns gave a high sense of being imprisoned victims of even extreme penances, and for the ...
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But not all possible "ours" are a good communion

But not all possible "ours" are a good communion

The market and the temple/18 - Monastic lockup was about "shutting in" women and "shutting out" male interference. By Luigino Bruni Published in Avvenire  07/03/2021 The social and economic life of female monasteries between the Middle Ages and modern times was richly blessed in «ora et la...
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The market of donated-women somewhere between inheritance and social cost

The market of donated-women somewhere between inheritance and social cost

The temple and the market/17 - The negative stigma placed on unwed women gradually led to the birth of new Monti, entities of credit and charity. By Luigino Bruni Published in Avvenire  28/02/2021 The dowry system as a means of excluding women from inheriting was established by the Italian...
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Why Adam's economy is not Cain's economy

Why Adam's economy is not Cain's economy

The market and the temple/16 - The great Duns Scotus interpreted the version of the "golden rule" of the Gospels as a rule of economic sociality. By Luigino Bruni Published 21/02/2021 in Avvenire. Private property is fair when it is about preserving peace, safeguarding Abel, that is, defending what ...
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When knowledge was a common and free good

When knowledge was a common and free good

The Market and the Temple/15 - Theological prohibitions have been able to generate means of freedom for merchants and intellectuals such as insurance companies and universities. by Luigino Bruni Published in Avvenire 14/02/2021 Ancient Christian culture knew that knowledge was a precious, indeed ...